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THE CORSICA CENTER

Castagniccia

In the north-east of Corsica is Castagniccia, a hilly region filled with chestnut forests. At more than 1767m high you will find the summit of Ponte San Pétrone. The Castagniccia played a role in the independence of Corsica: the numerous monasteries were used as gathering places for freedom fighters and also served as a center of resistance. It is also the region where Pasquale Paoli was born. In the 15th century it was the Genoese who planted the first chestnut trees, subsequently the Corsicans were obliged to plant four trees each year. Previously, Castagniccia was a rich region with the highest population density on the island. In these years of abundance, many buildings emerged such as Baroque-style churches. Over the next 30 years, the region experienced very rapid depopulation.

The Alesani Valley

The valley faces the sea but passes through the center of Castagniccia, on San’t-Andrea-di-cottone cross the village of Ortale which will take you to Valle-d’Alesani. The King of Corsica Theodor Von Neuhott was crowned on April 15, 1736 in the Franciscan monastery of Alesani, which can be found before arriving in the village. The D71 leads to Piedicroce and its Saint-Paul church. An alley takes you down to reach the Orezza water source.

Orezza water source

Known since Roman Antiquity, the natural sparkling mineral waters of Orezza arise in the heart of Castagniccia. The spring had been closed for many years before the company took over operations in 2000. You will find a store to discover the company’s products but also a souvenir shop. Above the village, you can also discover the Orezza monastery, which was built in 1485 by the Franciscans, the building served as a gathering place during the resistance. A large part of the building was destroyed during the Second World War by the Germans.

Corte

Corte was the capital of independent Corsica in the middle of the 18th century. In the upper town, there are monuments from this historical period, such as the National Palace. The 15th century Church of the Annunciation and Gaffori Square are also worth visiting. A belvedere offers a 360° panoramic view, with the Restonica and Tavignanu rivers below. The citadel and its fortifications dominate the region, and house the Musée de la Corsica, a museum of art and history and also anthropology, allowing its visitors to discover the history of the island. The city is home to the University of Corsica, and today has around 3,500 students. Corte is located in the heart of the Corsica Regional Natural Park, and its natural heritage offers numerous hikes, such as Monte Cardo or the Restonica valley.

The Restonica Valley

A wild and romantic valley where you will find beautiful forests and sublime swimming spots. Between hikes and swimming spots in high season, there is always something to do in the heart of the valley ! After 16km on winding roads, it’s time to start the hike towards the Melo and Capitello lakes, a walk of around 3 hours to reach the first.

Venachese / Venaco

Continuing the road south of Corte, we cross the village of Riventosa, known for its Cheese Festival in May. Many swimming spots in the Vecchio river are accessible. For the more sporty, canyoning is also practiced in the region. Along the road towards Vivario you will find Gustave Eiffel’s viaduct, dating from 1892. Just above a new bridge was built for the passage of the Bastia / Ajaccio line train. The road takes us to Vivario, where we can find some shops and accommodation. The village is crossed by the Mare a Mare Nord hiking trail. 5 kilometers further, we reach the village of Canaglia, starting point for a hike to the Meli waterfall then to the Tola bridge, with swimming areas in the river. We then arrive at the village of Tattone, then Vizzavona. Highly appreciated for its large forests and its freshness, the village attracts tourists to hike the Cascade des Anglais. After an hour of walking in the forest and along the river, you will arrive at the waterfalls from below. We then leave again on the N193, which takes us very easily to the Col de Vizzavona, we arrive at the Gravone Valley. The road continues towards Ajaccio.

Asco and Niolu Valley

From the village of Ponte Leccia, you have to take the direction of Calvi/Ile Rousse to get to the Asco valley. 2km further, we turn left (D47), towards the village of Asco and its valley. The road in the heart of the Asco valley will take you through a narrow gorge and climbs continuously before ending in a deep narrow mountain valley, bordered by a mountain over 2000 meters above sea level.

Detour to Moltifao and Castifao

Before arriving in the heart of the Asco valley, take the road towards the villages of Moltifao and Castifao. Once you have crossed the first village, you arrive at a high hill, where you can see the ruins of an ancient monastery of St. Francis di Caccia. Destroyed by the Genoese, the old wooden building was rebuilt in 1569, and expanded over the years. During the 18th century, the place was looted and part of the roof collapsed. There are now graves around the building despite the threat of collapse. When we continue the road towards the pass, we arrive at the village of Castifao and its Paganosa defense tower.

Back to the Asco Valley

Leaving the junction towards Moltifao, the road follows the Asco river. 600 meters further is the turtle village. Inside the site, visitors can admire the different breeds of turtles found on the island, including the free-living Greek tortoise. The place is open from June to September. Following the turtle park, numerous swimming areas are accessible from the road. Just before arriving in the Asco gorge, we arrive at the adventure park and its Via Ferrata. From this site, the valley is not recommended for campervans and towing drivers. The winding road continues and leads to Asco, a mountain village of 600 inhabitants, living mainly from tourism. Below Asco, there is a Genoese bridge, one of the best known in Corsica. The clear pool is located below the bridge, where jumps of 3-4 meters are possible. Behind the village, the road leads towards Haut-Asco, and ends at the ski resort, at an altitude of 1,450m, which hosts an ESI (International Ski School). The site is a stopping place on the famous GR20 trail, but also the starting point for the Muvrella or Punta Culaghja hikes.

The Niolo

The Niolo valley is reached from three sides, from the Gulf of Porto, from the Verghio Pass or from the Scala di Santa Regina. In Francardo, on the road between Corte and Ponte Leccia, you have to turn onto the D84 towards Calacuccia/Gulf of Porto to arrive in the valley. There is also the possibility of taking the D13 after Castirla. Once you have passed the Golo bridge, and 5km further, you reach the Scla di Santa Regina on a winding road. Before arriving at the village of Calacuccia, we cross the dike of Lake Calacuccia, built in the 1960s. It is the main village in the Niolo valley. There are lodges, restaurants, and the Mare a Mare Nord hiking trail passes through the village. A tourist information office is also open to welcome tourists. Continuing on the D84, you arrive at the junction towards Lozzi. There are two campsites, which are the starting points for the climb to the renowned Monte Cinto, but also for other hikes. The road continues towards Albertacce, a place popular with paragliding enthusiasts. Once through the village, there are swimming places in the Golo, particularly near the Genoese bridge Ponte Altu. The D84 leads to the Poppaghja forest house, the starting point for the hike to Lake Nino. On a marked and well-signposted path, the walk takes around 5 hours round trip. The lake is located in the middle of the pozzi, small rivulets crossed by meadows. The lake serves as a source for the Tavignano, the second largest river on the island. 4km before arriving at the pass, many cars park around the hairpin bend: this is the starting point for the hike to the Radule waterfall (as well as the sheepfold of the same name). The trail covers part of the GR20. Arriving at the pass, you can see the facilities used during the winter period for the Castello di Verghio ski resort. Behind the pass, the road continues towards Evisa, then Porto.